War for Independence

Waging War for Independence (1764 1783) Stephanie Maharaj autobiography 1301 Antrece Baggett October 12, 2012 The thirteen colonies travel from peaceful resistance to outright contend against the British authoritiess reform programs of hot levyes and regulations during the period of (1764-1783). These new programs had a significant relate on the people of the colonies, and caused a great uproar. Protests broke out, and correcttu aloney the American Revolution came into the picture.I will explain some of the reasons colonists rebelled against the new reform programs, the roles African Americans played during the American Revolution, how the patriots achieved the unity needed to wage the War for Independence, and the clash the American Revolution had on the Native Americans. First, I will plump with the opposition the colonists had when it came to the Sugar, silver, and supply ship makes. Unlike the Molasses Act which benefited the people of the colonies, the new acts imp ose on them were just a burden and quite unfair. The Sugar Act came about during the time that George Grenville was appointed as first minister.His responsibility was to cream the debt crisis they were facing. Since the British at home were highly taxed, Grenvilles solution was to tax the Americans since he felt they benefited from the war. Needless to say, the Sugar Act was primarily to molest r all the sameue rather than regulate portion out. The Sugar Act eliminated the sugar trade between the Continental colonies and the French and Spanish. This angered the colonists along with the newly added Currency Act which forbade the colonies from issuing paper money, thus creating a shortage of currency.Next came the Stamp Act which provoked an even greater storm of protest. The law kaput(p) entirely from the confines of mercantilist policy. Parliament just wanted to raise home(a) revenue so that they could use that money to pay troops in the colonies. The colonists were extremely i nfuriated because for them this meant that they had to purchase stamps for official documents and published papers, which included a multitude of items. All publications and transactions were subject to this special tax. To make matters worse, the colonists were yet permitted to in specie.They habitually used paper money and credit instead of the scarce gold and silver. One of the groups of people involved in the American Revolution was the African American group. Lord Dunmore, royal G overnor of Virginia, declare all indented servants, Negroes, or others (owned by rebels) unloosen, that were able and willing to bear fortification and join His Majestys Troops. The blacks were divided into two specific groups the free blacks and slaves. The British wanted to disrupt and weaken the colonists so thats why they offered the southern slaves emancipation.The Whigs considered this foul play and as a consequence they change magnitude slave patrols and warned of harsh punishments to tho se who ran away or took up arms against their masters. The punishment for slave rebellion was death. Although threatened, the African Americans still aided the British by joining the army and employing their firsthand knowledge of the Chesapeake Bay. Some served as pilots along its tri stillaries others delivered fresh provisions to the British ships by foraging plantations at night. African Americans certainly played a role within the American Revolution, but they received little welcome from the Whigs.When the Americans created an army from volunteer forces besieging Boston, they excluded slaves and even free blacks from participating. The patriots achieved the unity they needed to wage the War for Independence because of the British Governments constant restrictions and need to be in control. The British expected the Coercive Acts to isolate Boston and convince other provinces to be obedient, but instead all the acts did was push the Americans toward unity. The patriots knew they had to work together to even stand a chance at breaking away from Britains overbearingness.Their unity grew even stronger when the British government sent General confine to take forceful action. His method of doing that was attempting to seize the patriots stores of provender and ammunition at Concord which he learned about from an informer. private-enterprise(a) Bostonians had spies that ended up discovering Gages plan, and they were ready to spread the alarm. This is the snatch the patriots stood as one unit. It didnt matter that they were not finished cosmos trained and were unprepared. They all came out to fight, and they fought for all the same basic reasons.There were legion(predicate) battles that were yet to come, but this was the start of the patriots unity. Eventually all of the battles/wars led to drafting of the contract of Independence, which some people believe to be the ultimate reason the patriots achieved the unity they needed to wage the war for emancipati on. The Declaration of Independence was drafted by Thomas Jefferson and set forth Congresss reasons for separating from the government George III the revolutionaries focused on the kings offenses because they had already denied the sovereignty of Parliament.The Native Americans were also another group impacted by the American Revolution. Many took the side of the Americans but the majority sided with the British and assisted them in this revolution. Native Americans believed the Americans were more of a direct threat to them because they lived on the continent and would immediately take the land. Native Americans assimilated, and adopted new norms and customs of white America. The result of the American Revolution was a boost for the American Whigs. They were finally able to create a new government and not be ruled by a king or anyone of nobility.Unfortunately for the Native Americans, the new government gave them the short end of the stick. They got exactly what they were aquapho bic of, and that was their land being at stake. Their land rights were not respected. As it is evident, the colonies try to maintain some sort of composure and not subscribe to to remediate to violence with the British Government. They quickly transitioned from this peaceful resistance to outright war because the British Government kept intervening in their lives and trying to have control of every aspect of it.When things got out of hand, the American Revolution took signal and it impacted everyone including the African Americans, Native Americans, the British, and etc. The result of the war for independence was success for the patriots and since many Native Americans sided with and assisted the British, their result was losing what they feared most. Theyre land was not respected and they had no control over that. Works Cited Edward Ayers, Lewis Gould, David Oshinsky, and Jean Soderlund. American Passages 4th Edition A History of the United States. No. 4 (2009) 1-170